Making Cypriot Pastitsio
Pastitsio is a classic Greek comfort food. It is like a lasagna, where it involves layering up some pasta, meat ragu, bechamel sauce, and baked till golden. Nevertheless, Pastitsio is distinctly different from lasagna – especially on the type of pasta used. In Pastitsio, you use this specific type of pasta called Greek Macaroni Pastitsio Noodles. It is long like spaghetti but shaped like a tube. I’m not sure where exactly you can find it in London but a friend of mine found it at a local Greek supermarket in far North London.
It’s more of a typical home dish rather than restaurant dish. A very close relative of this dish is Moussaka, which is very popular in restaurants.
Ingredients
Pastitsio Pasta
- 225 g Halloumi Cheese (1 pack) grated
- 1 Egg White
- 15 g Parsley chopped
for the Bolognaise
- 650 g Mince (I used a mix of Beef & Lamb)
- 1 Onion finely chopped
- 1 clove Garlic minced
- 1 tbsp Tomato Paste
- 1 can Chopped Tomato
- 1-2 Bay Leaves
- 500 mL Beef Stock
- 1 tsp Oregano
- 1/2 tsp Chilli Flakes (optional)
for the Bechamel Sauce
- 1-2 tbsp Unsalted Butter
- 3 tbsp Flour
- 2-3 cups Milk
- 1 Egg Yolk
- pinch of grounded Nutmeg
- pinch of grounded Cinnamon
- 5 g Vegetable Stock cube / powder
Instructions
Making the Bolognaise
- Heat 1-2 tablespoons of oil in a large pan. Sweat Onions until softened and turn golden in colour. Add in Garlic and a pinch of Chilli Flakes (if using) and cook for another two minutes or so until fragrant.
- Briefly season with salt and pepper, and stir in the mince. Brown the mince and add in oregano, bay leaf.
- Stir in tomato paste and add a pinch of cinnamon. Briefly stir until evenly coated. Then add in the chopped tomatoes and beef stock. Simmer for about 45 minutes, stirring occasionally until reduced.
- Stir in the parsley. Discard bay leaves and set aside.
- Making the Bechamel Sauce
- In a saucepan, melt the butter and add in the flour to make a roux.
- Pour in a cup of milk and stir until smooth. Repeat with second cup of milk.
- Season with pepper, nutmeg and cinnamon.
- Add in the remaining milk and whisk until it starts to thicken up.
- Whisk in half of the grated halloumi cheese. Blend until it attains a thick consistency.
- Remove from heat and stir in egg yolk. Set aside.
Making the Pastitsio and assembling it all together
- Preheat oven to 180C.
- Boil a pot of salted water and cook the Pastitsio pasta according to package instructions. Strain.
- Layer Pastitsio pasta at the bottom of the baking tray. Brush with egg whites.
- Sprinkle a third of grated halloumi cheese. Pour in the meat mixture on top.
- Add another layer of pasta and top with grated halloumi cheese.
- Pour in the Bechamel sauce and top with more grated halloumi cheese.
- Bake for 45 minutes until bubbling and golden in colour. Let cool for 5-10 minutes before serving.
Recipe Source:etfoodvoyage.com